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Andrew Jackson Downing

The "stiff approach" to a country residence (left) and the "happiest effects" of a redesign following in "a magical manner...the principles of modern Landscape Gardening," from Downing's Treatise (1841), pp. 62-63
The “stiff approach” to a country residence (left) and the “happiest effects” of a redesign following in “a magical manner…the principles of modern Landscape Gardening,” from Downing’s Treatise (1841), pp. 62-63
Converging paths in The Ramble, Central Park, December 2016. Photo by Annik LaFarge, author of Composing Olana
Converging paths in The Ramble, Central Park, December 2016
Ridge Road (left) and Bethune Road (right), February 2025. Photo by Annik LaFarge, author of Composing Olana
Ridge Road (left) and Bethune Road (right), February 2025
Rustic seats in Andrew Jackson Downing's Treatise (1841), p. 385
Rustic seats in Andrew Jackson Downing’s Treatise (1841), p. 385
A rustic bench in The Ramble, Central Park, March 2014. Photo by Annik LaFarge, author of Composing Olana
A rustic bench in The Ramble, Central Park, March 2014
Frederic E. Church, sketch of a rustic bench, 1889. Paper, graphite. New York State Office of Parks, Recreation & Historic Preservation. Olana State Historic Site. OL.1980.1579(V)
Frederic E. Church, sketch of a rustic bench, 1889. Paper, graphite. New York State Office of Parks, Recreation & Historic Preservation. Olana State Historic Site.
OL.1980.1579(V)

Rustic bench at the top of Crown Hill. Photo by Annik LaFarge, author of Composing Olana
Rustic bench at the top of Crown Hill
Even the roadblocks at Olana have an artistic, rustic look. Photo by Annik LaFarge, author of Composing Olana
Even the roadblocks at Olana have an artistic, rustic look.